Modern vs. Postmodern Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Modern vs. Postmodern - Essay ExampleModern architecture flora to reduce the embellishments and decorations of earlier trends to a minimum, to reduce the form of the structure to a minimum, to reduce external influences on the designs, or perhaps to accomplish a combination of all of these. A better understanding of what susceptibility be meant by the term modern architecture can be found through an run of the artistic movements that occurred in the mid-1900s that applied to architecture. modernism was the name given to the new forms that appeared in all of the humanistic discipline in paintings, sculpture, architecture, music and literature (Pile 323). Malcolmson describes it as a reflection of the search for a better prescribe for all citizens at all social takes after the appalling carnage of the Great War (410). Modernism in Golds view was create in the background of war, revolution and social partitioning (21). It was the search for a utopia which combined the artistic and aesthetic movements important to the common man while providing curved, satisfying spaces for the traumatized citizens of the post-war age. According to Barr (1954), modernist architects had followed the trails of Art Noveau which depended on curvilinear and organic forms. Modernism emerged in art and architecture as the composition of forms started to articulate into asymmetry, grouped shapes, and flat colors. The common themes of modern architecture include the master end which was a layout of structures in geometric harmony with the boundaries of different zones of land use within its surroundings. The interiors were characterized by the emotional state style of the owners and depiction of every day activity (Gold 1998). Early modernist architects looked to their past for inspiration and trends, while later ones developed original and radical ideas of form. The Bauhaus designers were driving contri barelyors to the art of employing straight lines and the inventive use of materials in household items, but the four drivers of the modern architectural movement were Walter Gropius, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Le Corbusier, and Frank Lloyd W decent (Barr 220). The designs of these men have been held as the epitome of logic, clarity of structure, use of space as fluid planes, and surfaces as fine materials. Mies van der Rohes grand but mystical skyscraper designs and Le Corbusiers Villa Savoye denoted the age of the citizenry. Among these men, Le Corbusier was perhaps the most authoritative for later development of the modern age. He is largely considered the pioneer of modernism. He was also a pioneering urban planner whose vision encompassed the building of high rise structures in open spaces developed for individuals. His logic was found on humanitarian logic, and revolved around equality, fundamental pick outs regardless of cultural background and the right to comfortable and accessible dwellings. Le Corbusier based his architecture and design philo sophy on collective and family life (Le Corbusier Le Grand 2008). He developed three layers of needs to address mans need for dwellings. First is the pure physical need for living space. To satisfy this aspect, Le Corbusier felt the building infallible to consider the need for sun, space and vegetation within living spaces as the logic for construction. The second level of need was psychosomatic