Importance of Group Essay

jibe to Social Boundaries and Adherence to a Special Set of NormsSome sociologists do not consider these kinds of organization per se as mentioned in the succeeding section while another(prenominal) sociologists classify them as types of organization based on social boundaries and their adherence to a spare set of norms (Zulueta, 2002).1. Categorical GroupA categorical sort refers to a social conventioning where members tend to percentage certain characteristics and interests and are aware of their similarities with other in their own social category. Ex. Students, teachers, farmers, senior citizens, fish vendors and other related separates.2. Aggregate GroupAn aggregate group denotes a social grouping whose members period in one place, but do not necessarily interact with each other. The members of this group are concerned only with their own feelings and attitudes. Ex. People forming a single line in the Araneta Center to buy tickets for the basketball game of their favorit e coquetteer in the Philippine Basketball affiliation.3. Collective GroupA collective group refers to a crowd whose members are not governed with laws or norms, but share the same beliefs that motivates them to action. Examples are the EDSA People Power 1 and 2, a mass demonstration for a common cause and others.4. Associational GroupAn associational group is composed of a group of people who organize themselves to stick with a common interest with a testicle organizational structure such as the Philippine Association of State Universities and Colleges (PASUC), Philippine Basketball Association (PBA), Philippine Association for Teacher Education (PAFTE) and many others. In an associational group, there is a set of officers elected by its members which is responsible for running the association.According to Interaction and RelationshipGeneral classifications of groups according to their manner of interaction and relationship are1. Primary GroupA primary group refers to small, in courtly group of people who interact in a more personal, intimate manner and who always thrust direct and face-to-face communication with each other. It includes the family, neighborhood and play groups. The primary group is characterized by Cooley as the nursery of human nature because it is the group where the child is socialized, acquires and experiences love, affection, sympathy, kindness, tolerance, fairness, loyalty and justice. The individual learns the meaning of personal worth and high-handedness of a person.2. Secondary GroupA secondary group involves indirect, impersonal interaction where members are forced to interact because of business transactions and the like. The business-like, impersonal and formal interactions of secondary groups allow the members to focus on their special skills. The members of secondary groups can function effectively because of the absence of the touch of familiarity where subjectivity comes in.According to Membership early(a) classification s of groups which are more specific as to membership are as follows1. In-groupAn in-group refers to a group of people whose sense of belongingness is strong. The members have a strong we-feeling, share common orientation, come from the same background, roots and origin and adhere to the ideology. An in-group is further characterized by a feeling of companionship and a great sense of loyalty.2. Out-groupThe out-group is but the opposite of the in-group. This group is made up of people whose feelings are antagonistic to the group itself. There is physical membership but in mind and heart, the members loathe the group because of the concept that another group is superior to their group. An out-group is a stereotype where members of the group have specialized trademarks.3. Reference GroupA reference group is a group where people identify themselves physically and psychology to which other people refer in evaluating their behavior and actions. The group becomes the individuals indite of reference in relation to his/her motivations, aspirations, experiences, attitudes and social affiliations. Oftentimes, a reference group tends to give an impression to a particular person as to his/her social, economic and scour political status in the community. Sometimes, individual try to identify themselves with groups whose rest is well-known regionally, nationally or even internationally to demand high honor and special treatment from others.4. Peer GroupA peer group refers to a small kind of grouping whose members have the same level, interests and economic standing in the community. This is exemplified in school among students. Consciously and unconsciously, the members group themselves because they share the same interests and talents and perhaps their parents also share the same. There is also a sense of belongingness, sympathy and loyalty among themselves.5. Voluntary AssociationA voluntary association, as the name suggests, is an organization where membership is fr ee and voluntary. Though voluntary in nature, members follow some(prenominal) sets of rules or policies. Examples are civic-oriented groups whose primary purpose is to deliver some social benefits to the deprived, depressed and underserved (DDU) sectors of our society. Voluntary associations are found in some relatively transparent societies composed of members with varied and competing interests. Here are some voluntary associations* Military AssociationsMilitary associations are noncommercial societies whose goals are to unite members through their common experiences.* hugger-mugger SocietiesSecret societies are characterized principally by limited membership and by secret rituals generally believed to increase the supernatural powers of its members.* Regional AssociationsRegional associations are clubs that acquire together migrants from common geographical backgrounds. Regional groupings actually give rise to out-groups, particularly when in a foreign milieu.According to The ir Nature, Form, Objectives and InteractionSome sociologists have identified other social groupings based on their nature, form and objectives and how members relate with each other. These are the formal and informal groups.1. Informal GroupThe informal group is the most common type of grouping based on nature, form, objectives and interaction. It occurs when two or more people interact with each other on issues change their welfare. An informal group can be a product of an impulsive act but later on grows into a partnership endeavor with the aeonian sharing of emotions and sentiments of the members. The group ensures cooperation from each member because of their sense of belongingness and self-confidence.2. Formal GroupA formal group is an organization where the specific organizational structure is constructed to hit specific goals and objectives. This group has to fulfill a variety of specialized social and personal needs that influence ones personality. Regardless of its natur e, a formal organization has established philosophy, mission, vision and goals as its guiding premises in the discharge of its function. It is in this concern that formal organizations meet their fundamental needs to sojourn their collaborative efforts to attain these aspirations in a highly complex, industrial and business society.