How to Govern Effectively In a Corrupt Society Essay

Corruption can be simply defined as an act of fraudulenty for the sole affair of personal gain or selfish interest. It invariably means dishonest exploitations and scotch consumption of power for personal gains. Again, it means an immoral act of manipulation or depravity of material, power etc for ones selfish interest. To divorce the third initiation countries from corruption is literally a Herculean task. In as a lot as corruption, a great social vice, is non only represent in third world countries, it is quite peculiar and most ponderous in these nations.It afflicts all nations with bad leadership, which eventually spreads to different citizens. In every government, be it democratically elected or otherwise, it is almost impossible not to have at least a single corrupt someone in the ruling government. Corruption is a vicious circle, it inhibits study in nations, and thus bestowing much(prenominal) nation a third world rustic features. There atomic number 18 severa l pillowcases of corruption, which implicate Bribery flagitious accumulation of coin or material before doing ones ordained duty Graft illicit and illegal request of things by overt office holders.Patronage misuse of public position. Embezzlement misappropriation and mismanagement of fund Kickbacks nvolvement in organized crime etc. Other type of corruption apart from and political corruption include Corporate corruption, as the abuse of power by corporate managers against the shareholders or consumers. Causes of Corruption include i. Lack of transparency in the government when the governments activities are not advantageously accessible by the general public, the government escape to mismanage the publics fund and also deflower in all test of corrupt practices. ii.Bad leaders Corruption leaders do not only embezzle, them also do all sort immoral acts date in government. iii. Masses lack of interest in the government when the general public is not charismatic and is n ot particular in electing well(p) leaders in to government, it results in corruption. iv. Irresponsive government when government do not have programs that take care of the welfare and economic affairs of it citizen, citizen tend to take care of themselves in all sort of ways two fraudulent and corrupt ways. v. Weak accountability, lack of timely financial management.vi. want in a society where poverty is vast, the the vulgar tend to indulge in corruption to improve their finances. However, Political corruption is the most awful type of corruption for it affects not only the political system, it affects the entire preservation of the nation. The Economic effects include In the government, corruption undermines both economic and social development by creating distortions, extortion of the masses and inefficiency in the public office. It also brings about nepotism, which kills creativity and a value of self achievement.In the mystic sector, corruption simply increases the cost of production through the price of illegal payments and the management cost of negotiating with officials. It also leads to breached agreements, distrust and inflation. In several cases, the masses are the victims of corruption, it results into economic distortions in the public sector by divert public investment into capital projects where bribes and kickbacks are more plentiful. Again, tax payers money are diverted into private use by corrupt leaders. sociable amenities are either not provided or the few accessible are not maintained.Public Officials may increase the technical complexness of public sector projects to conceal or pave way for such dealings, thus further distorting investment. Corruption also lowers compliance with construction, environmental, or other regulations, reduces the quality of government services and infrastructure, and increases budgetary pressures on government. Types of leaders that could handle Corruptions The leaders that should be elected to tackle corruption are leaders which are well vast in democratic process. They should be well educated both in the history of their people and the development of democracy in the western world.To take a tip from the philosophers, a true ruler must highly intelligent, learned and well develop to democratic precedents. Again such leaders should be contentious, level headed, divinity fearing, incorrigible and most especially must be ready watch democratic due process in all cases. A flag-waving(prenominal) leader would not want his/her nation to be backward, hence would bit all corrupts advances proffered towards the development of the nation. Reference Dipo Irele, Corruption the evil against development. University press,Oyo state,Nigeria. 2002